Search results for "AW [Intelligence agency]"

showing 10 items of 651 documents

Il Patto sulle migrazioni e l’asilo della Commissione europea del 23 settembre 2020 e il dovere di soccorso in mare

2021

The pact on asylum and migration, presented by the European Commission on 23 September 2020, addresses some of the problems related to search and rescue operations and the following disembarkations. The present paper is skeptical about the real capacity of the pact to reduce the existing tensions among Member States in this field; it also underlines the ambiguities of the pact concerning Member States’ cooperation with NGOs engaged in SAR activities

Settore IUS/13 - Diritto Internazionalesearch and rescue operationsoft law in the European Union Law cooperazione tra gli Stati membri dell'UnionePact on Asylum and migration
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Risarcimento del danno e trasferimento del sovrapprezzo

2023

The article provides an analysis of the new Eu and Italian legal framework on the role of the indirect purchasers within the scope of civil actions for antitrust damages, also troughout an overview of the most recent judicial cases on the matter

Settore IUS/14 - Diritto Dell'Unione EuropeaAntitrust civil law actions
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Il delitto di "caporalato" tra diritti minimi della persona e tutela del mercato del lavoro

2020

Il contributo analizza il reato di intermediazione illecita e sfruttamento lavorativo, offrendo un’analisi comparata con il sistema repressivo tedesco. Lo studio si sofferma, in particolare, sui limiti di legittimazione del diritto penale nella punizione dei fatti di “caporalato”, nel tentativo di scongiurare che l’intervento repressivo nelle dinamiche economiche e contrattuali, di natura sinallagmatica, possa assumere una portata tale da porsi in contrasto con il canone della sussidiarietà. A tal fine, si suggerisce una prospettiva ermeneutica che incentri il disvalore penale del reato di cui all’art. 603-bis c.p. sulla lesione dei diritti fondamentali del lavoratore – riconducibili agli a…

Settore IUS/17 - Diritto PenaleThe paper analyses the offence of unlawful work intermediation and exploitation offering a comparative analysis with the German punitive system. The study focuses in particular on the limits of legitimacy of criminal law in the punishment of gangmaster acts in the attempt to avoid that the punitive intervention in economic and contractual dynamics of a mutual nature could be so intrusive to be in contrast with the principle of subsidiarity. To this end the author suggests an interpretative perspective that centres the penal disvalue of the offence under article 603-bis of the criminal code on the harm to fundamental workers’ rights – as linked to articles 4 35 and 36 of the Italian Constitutions – which work as a limit to entrepreneurial freedom. To be sure the indexes of exploitation listed by the criminalising norm seem to echo those fundamental human rights attributed to a person as a worker: those very same rights that – when harmed in their minimal and therefore intangible dimension – legitimise the intervention of the ius terribile. The article also stresses the protection of the job market: in this sense the offence – even if situated within the Kernstrafrecht – represents a new paradigm of the institutional response within the framework of the contemporary relationships between law and economics.
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The liability of the shipmaster in early modern law: comparative (and practice-oriented) remarks

2017

This article deals with the liability of the shipmaster in early modern law in civil and common law, focusing on the approach of Italian and (to a lesser extent) also Iberian courts on the one hand, and on that of common law courts (mostly the King's Bench) on the other. The practice-oriented approach is deliberate: the article seeks to understand what the actual position of the carrier was, not how did learned jurists classify it. Once distinguished practice from dogmatic elaborations (especially for the civil law), this work then proceeds to compare the rules applicable in the two different legal systems. Common law courts imposed strict liability on the shipmaster, for it qualified the c…

Settore IUS/19 - Storia Del Diritto Medievale E ModernoLaw courtsfault and culpa levissimashipmaster liabilityshipmaster
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Se il diritto costruisce la storia delle donne. Una relazione nel campo della modernistica italiana

2019

Il contributo si colloca in una discussione collettiva sulle vicende della storia delle donne e di genere a venticinque anni dalla pubblicazione della Storia delle donne a cura di Duby e Perrot ed esamina in particolare gli studi compiuti dalla storiografia italiana sull'età moderna intorno alla condizione giuridica delle donne e alla loro capacità di promuoversi (agency) considerando tanto la prospettiva delle storiche quanto quella di studiose e studiosi della storia giuridica, per valorizzare il ruolo del diritto nella comprensione dei fenomeni storico-sociali.

Settore IUS/19 - Storia Del Diritto Medievale E Modernohistory of women and gender history women and law in early modern Italy
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Hart’s Blind Spot. Il tassello mancante in Th,e Concept of Law

2012

At the beginning of The Concept of Law Hart suggests a mistaken assimilation between conduct that is ‘non-optional’ and conduct that is ‘obligatory’ (i.e,. conduct that is either coerced or subject to an obligation). This suggested assimilation vitiates the argument of the whole book, leading Hart to neglect the different ways in which the law typically tracks, corroborates or constitutes power relations. It is true that, famously, attention is paid, in The Concept of Law, to normative, legal powers. Brute social power, and law’s relation to it—the role of law as a cog in the workings of social powers—, however, are largely overlooked. This is. in a way, Hart’s blind spot. I list some of th…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoH. L. A. Hart Power Analytical jurisprudence Legal and political philosophy Rule of Law Power-conferring rules Law and ideology
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The Review Power of the Chinese Supreme People’s Court on Death Sentences

2008

The Chapter illustrates the history, philosophical background, and current law and practice regarding the death penalty in China, following the legal reform on this matter.

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoHuman Rights Death Penalty Legal Reform Chinese law and jurisprudence
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Financial Incentives for Living Organ Transfer?

2020

In 2012, almost 4,500 people died in the United States while waiting for kidney transplants. In 2013, 4,100 died in the European Union while officially placed on waiting lists. To solve this problem, there are essentially two ethi-cally acceptable solutions; but both have, in their current state, disadvantages. The first solution would be having financial incentives for living organ transfer. The second one would be adopting a model, like the Spanish or Cro-atian ones, which we can denominate as the «imperfect altruistic» model. En 2012, casi 4500 personas murieron en Estados Unidos mientras esperaban trasplantes de riñón. En el transcurso de 2013, 4100 pacientes murieron en la Unión Europe…

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoK201-487living organ transferK1-7720Living organ transferautonomía individualmercado libre de órganosPhilosophyfree market of organsAutonomía individualLaw in general. Comparative and uniform law. JurisprudenceFree market of organsJurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawautonomyCesión de órganos entre vivosMercado libre de órganosAutonomyLawcesión de órganos entre vivoFilosofía del DerechoDoxa
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La botte piena e la moglie ubriaca, ovvero: i limiti del positivismo giuridico di Bruno Celano

2019

This paper proposes a critical analysis of Bruno Celano’s normative legal positivism. The main objections focuses on four crucial points of Celano’s theory: 1) the distinction between descriptive and normative jurisprudence, which is not taken in due account; 2) the underestimation of the role of interpretation in the legal domain; 3) the acritical acceptance of the source thesis; 4) the attempt of reconciling a procedural ideal of the Rule of Law with the substantial values of the contemporary constitutional States.

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoLegal PositivismSources ThesiLaw and MoralRule of LawParticularism.
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La filosofia “scientifica” di Alf Ross

2018

Demokrati, magt og ret è una raccolta di articoli comparsi sui quotidiani danesi in un arco temporale di poco meno di vent’anni, dal 1957 al 1974. Il tratto comune di questi articoli è la loro evidente riconducibilità alla filosofia “scientifica” di Ross. In questo saggio mi concentro su alcune questioni filosofiche e filosofico-giuridiche salienti che fanno capolino in modo ricorrente negli articoli raccolti nel volume che qui si commenta. Si tratta, in particolare, 1) del rifiuto delle certezze metafisiche; 2) dell’importanza della chiarezza linguistica; 3) della relazione tra diritto e potere e, infine, 4) della distinzione tra punto di vista interno e punto di vista esterno. Demokrati, …

Settore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoLegal realism legal positivism law and power law and morals legal epistemologyRealismo giuridico positivismo giuridico diritto e potere diritto e morale epistemologia giuridica
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